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Determinism in Mystery Religion

Contents

Kouros Mystes' theory of Fate and Hellenic religion. 1

Ancients didn't believe in free will, used entheogens constantly. 4

Classic poetry flows from ecstatic determinism.. 5

 

Kouros Mystes' theory of Fate and Hellenic religion

Website:

Eleusinion -- Celebrating the Rebirth of Hellenic Paganism

Kouros Mystes

http://www.angelfire.com/moon/syriktes/hall.html

The Rebirth, And What We Mean by "Hellenic Reconstructionist Paganism"

Polytheism and Politics

The Mysteries

The Elements of the Anthropos: A study of the Human Being on All Levels

Concerning Cosmology: A Preliminary Reconstruction of Hellenic Cosmology

Forms of Devotion

Discussion Group

Links

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Web Memorial for Hypatia of Alexandria

Inspiration from History: A Moment of Truth for Pagans

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"Nine Insights into Modern Pagan Ethics and Theology" by Kouros -- Concerning:

Animal Sacrifice

Death, Virtue, and Afterlife

Syncretism

The Nature of Mind

Fate and Free Will

The Nature of the Gods

The Institution of Sacrifice

The Great Father Gods

The Desire for Union

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link: Virtual Temple of Hecate

link: Virtual Temple of Pallas Athena

link: Complete Online Encyclopedia of Greek Mythology and Divine Beings

 

Concerning Fate and Free Will

By Kouros Mystes

http://www.angelfire.com/moon/syriktes/es5.html --

>>The idea of a single “God" being consciously and meaningfully in charge of every aspect of reality is part of a very Christian worldview. It has no place in authentic Paganism.

>>Fate is the concept that replaces "God's Plan" in the Old Pagan Religions- and Fate is not an intelligent, plotting force in the way we think of those terms- Fate is the unstoppable movement of reality itself, that ultimate cause which ordains all following causes- and the Gods themselves are subject to it. If Fate has intelligence, or volition, it is quite above our ability to cope with it. The web of fate would be the quadrillions of interlocked and inter-affective forces that are occurring simultaneously, and which present the "gridlock" of forces from the quantum level up to the level of universes (That great tapestry or twisted threads being 'spun' by the Fates or the Moriae) that make up the very basis of your sentient experience as you read this very letter.

>>Some of the Gods have special insight into the tapestry, and can predict Fate, or seem to have an inner-knowledge of it's workings, but I believe that all beings on the Daimonic level of experience (like the Gods) have that ability to a lesser or greater degree- and mortals (like Oracles) can achieve that same ability, albeit to a very limited, mortal degree.

>>Some believe that the Magna Mater, the Mother of Men and the Gods, and all things, has the power to change Fate; or perhaps that She embodies it in some great way- I personally believe this myself, but it is far from a universal idea. Either way, I understand how much you are turned off by the Judeo-Christian "God's in Charge" idea, trust me. But don't connect Paganism (or our wise Pagan ancestors) to that.

>>Our [pagan] Gods are part of Fate- immersed in the system, almost- just like we; They must “bow” to Fate and Necessity, just as everything must- but they (the Gods) have perceptive abilities above and beyond ours, giving them a godly experience of Fate, while we get the mortal experience.

...

>>The reason why you see a conflict between Fate and free will is because you don't realize how intimate and pervasive Fate really is- and the fact that your personal choices and decisions are occurring WITHIN the system of Fate, not outside of it. Every choice you make IS fated- that is, it carries the force of fate- but it is NOT pre-determined. There is no pre-written future sitting up ahead of us- FATE is the occurrence of NOW. It's the reality NOW. It's the configuration of forces NOW. Fate does not exist in the “Future” because the future does not exist.

>>Only a present moment of eternal becoming or unfolding exists. The past can be said to exist as a part of the present- the past flows into the present and becomes a part of the present moment, in both the manner of the cumulative nature of mortal memory, as well as in deeper, more transpersonal ways. The Past/Present combination is all that exists, and it eternally “becomes” or changes, based on what forces act on it, and have always acted on it.

---- end of excerpts from Kouros Mystes ----

At least Mystes is focused on the right issues, even if he underestimates and misreads Hellenistic religion, and omits mixed wine (visionary plants; opium, cannabis, mushrooms, datura, henbane) from the home page.

I advocate a far stronger and more overwhelming view of Fate, leading to peak religious experiencing of needing rescue by a god mechanically and artificially lowered onto the stage.  The future timelessly exists.   This super-coherent and simple view (and experiential mode) kills the power of egoic steermanship, causing the most intense ego-death experience and desperate, transcendent prayer to leap out of the system. 

Here is where transcendent religion begins, but especially where intense experience begins: not ego death as a revelation of sure and absolutely certain truth, but rather, ego death as the ultimate climactic experience.

________________________________

>Website:

>Eleusinion -- Celebrating the Rebirth of Hellenic Paganism

>Kouros Mystes

>http://www.angelfire.com/moon/syriktes/hall.html

Michael wrote:

>>>At least Mystes is focused on the right issues, even if he underestimates and misreads Hellenistic religion, and omits mixed wine (visionary plants; opium, cannabis, mushrooms, datura, henbane) from the home page.

Kouros Mystes wrote:

>>I don't think I am mis-reading anything. I am reading what is there. I am fully aware of the use of Entheogenic substances in the context of the Mysteries- and my private work deals at length with it.

>>However, that is not to say that I think that hallucinogens and the "ego-death" experience you are talking about was the heart and root of the whole Hellenistic world's religious experience. It was more complex than that.

>>>I advocate a far stronger and more overwhelming view of Fate, leading to peak religious experiencing of needing rescue by a god mechanically and artificially lowered onto the stage.

>>This is a good metaphorical view that can be used to build a technology of ecstasy.

>>My view of Fate is already overpowering- nothing ever "escapes" it, or at least not as most people imagine the escape. Fate is the context of everything, the consequence of the All. Only Fate is truly omnipotent. The ancient writings make it very clear that even the Gods have to deal with Fate. Getting outside of this system is the territory of the Mysteries, and again, more private writings.

>>>The future timelessly exists.

>>To say that something timelessly exists means that it is not subject to change, and nothing that exists in any meaningful sense is not free from the force of change. If you wish to use "timeless" to mean "transcendental", then we are talking about a reality that cannot be grasped, much less talked about, nor can we assign the reality of things like the "future" to it.

>>I prefer to think of the future as not existing at all- only the moment does.

>>>This super-coherent and simple view (and experiential mode) kills the power of egoic steersmanship, causing the most intense ego-death experience and desperate, transcendent prayer to leap out of the system.

>>Yes, But the Cosmos cannot be leapt out of. Even if you pierce the Door of Night and move beyond, you are still in the Cosmos, just in a new, perhaps "transcendent" way that we cannot really fathom.

>>However, setting yourself up for the POSSIBILITY of transcendence by using models such as "leaping out of the system" is a reality, and is the only way to orient the mind to the Daimonic.

Michael wrote:

>>>Here is where transcendent religion begins, but especially where intense experience begins: not ego death as a revelation of sure and absolutely certain truth, but rather, ego death as the ultimate climactic experience.

Kouros Mystes wrote:

>>An experience, any experience, has a beginning and an end, making it not the ultimate thing itself, but another mortal thing. Have you ever considered that what you call "ego death" is in reality something much more?

_________________________________

Kouros Mystes wrote:

>>An experience, any experience, has a beginning and an end, making it not the ultimate thing itself, but another mortal thing. Have you ever considered that what you call "ego death" is in reality something much more?

Ego death is more than the temporally bounded experience of the intense mystic altered state.  Ego death is both a series of temporally bounded experiences (visionary plant sessions) and the new mental worldmodel thereby established and learned, involving systemic revision of the mind's core conceptions of time, self, control, will, agency, and world.

A postulated ego death that is more than an experience with a beginning and end and a resulting new mental worldmodel wouldn't fit with ancient religious talk of perfection and regeneration.  Initiation is a series of sessions, limited in time, resulting in a memory of the peak insights and also a lasting changed mental worldmodel. 

Any other view of religious ultimates would have to be endlessly complicated and therefore ineffective.  Ego death is a finite, temporally bounded and delimited experience of timelessness, within time, revealing fundamental new perspective during the sessions, a new perspective which is then generally retained throughout subsequent periods of both ordinary-state and mystic-state consciousness. 

Any other theory of ego death must be endlessly complicated and therefore ineffective and different than the classic, simple, routinely attainable conception.  What is mortal is the egoic freewillist conception of self, time, and world; this conception is metaphorically burned away, leaving an imperishable, stable, and lasting worldmodel instead, allegorized as immortality, perfection, maturity, completion, divinization, sainthood, and becoming a magus/magician, or miracle worker.

http://www.egodeath.com -- the only simple and comprehensible theory of the ego-death and rebirth experience.  The only essence, paradigm, origin, core, fountainhead, and ultimate goal of religion is the use of visionary plants to routinely trigger the intense mystic altered state, producing loose cognitive association binding, which then produces an experience of frozen block-universe determinism with a single, pre-existing, ever-existing future.  The return of the ordinary state of consciousness is allegorized as a transcendence of Necessity or cosmic determinism.  Myth describes this mystic-state experience.  Initiation is classically a series of some 8 visionary-plant sessions, interspersed with study of perennial philosophy.  Most religion is a distortion, corruption, literalization, cooptation, and missing-the-point overcomplication of this simple, standard initiation system.

Ancients didn't believe in free will, used entheogens constantly

Ken Wilber and other scholars have subtle speculative theories about how ancient man's consciousness was different -- for example, in ancient Greece.  But more than anything, it comes down to two closely related things:

1. They didn't believe in freewill; they saw right through that delusion and ego death was common, standard and integrated into their worldmodel.

2. They used entheogens all the time.  We are not far from understanding anew, if we consider that whenever they say "wine" or "mead", they mean powdered psilocybin mushroom beverage or another visionary plant, such as henbane.

Both of these are enormous paradigm shifts in our understanding of religion and sociopolitical consciousness -- particularly when considered together as one.  The constant, very frequent use of entheogenic "wine" prevented an egoic-thinking based sociopolitical consciousness and psychology from developing.

We can be grateful to the official Christian church for suppressing entheogens and repudiating Augustine's weak acceptance of freewill, and its insistence on taking freewill seriously even while attempting to retain transcendent determinism.  The Church did, through force of power and suppression of entheogens, what is logically impossible: in effect, insisting on both genuine metaphysical freewill moral agency and transcendent determinism. 

We've been a society mainly of what the ancients would say is deluded and psychically dirty, impure children -- a society dominated by the uninitiated consciousness.  You know that feeling of being an independent modern freewill agent -- modern consciousness?  That's the result of taking freewill seriously even into adulthood, and eliminating genuine initiation which is initiation into the consciousness of no-free-will, which reshapes the mental worldmodel.  We are a global society of minds that are, for the most part, unshaped by contact with transcendent mental dynamics.

These individual points I have posted before, but today when continuing to read Burkert's book Greek Religion, it struck me with full force as an enormous paradigm shift, a kind of major breakthrough.  I previously read books that either treated "Greek myths", or treated "Hellenistic mystery-religions".  Even Luther Martin's book "Hellenistic Religion" omits too much myth and omits all the rest of culture though every aspect of Greek culture was directly linked to religion.  Our modern mistake is to consider Hellenistic "religion" as something isolated from other areas.

Greek Religion

Walter Burkert

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0674362810

The book has many entheogenic egodeath metaphors -- "wine" is everywhere, and mythic metaphors are everywhere.  For example:  The two girls in the sacred mountain sanctuary opened the basket lid, and what they saw so frightened them, they fell over the edge to their death.

Even if the "wine" was only entheogenic a minority of the time, it was clearly thought of as entheogenic all the time, and the whole culture was based on the idea and influence of entheogenic wine, which is to say, based on no-free-will.

Now that I have studied mystery-religions, myth, religious experiencing separately, I picked up Burkert's book for the second time and this time, it all makes sense, based on the key assumptions: that "wine" means effectively "psilocybin beverage" (and they always were drinking "wine"), and that they -- the adults -- didn't believe in freewill.

First I asked entheogen scholars to try discarding the historical Jesus assumption and framework of thinking and try the benefits and potentials of a no-literal-Jesus framework of thinking.  They have made that step.  Next, I have a less moderate proposal that is far more than they ever signed on for: not only did they use entheogens secretly in some mystery-religion initiations once in a lifetime, but rather, they used entheogens more like constantly, all the time, every day. 

Entheogens were totally integrated and not only that, but were the very foundation of not just mystery initiation, not just religion, but every aspect of war, sacrifice, religion, psychology, philosophy, literature, marriage, banquets, festivals, travel, sports, politics, and every other aspect of culture.  Just as modern atheist sobriety and the ordinary state of consciousness is our touchpoint and reality basis, their touchpoint and reality basis was entheogenic "wine". 

Classic poetry flows from ecstatic determinism

>>What was your objective in posting Devo's lyrics "Freedom of Choice"?

>>Is Devo still under the illusion of FW?

>>These lyrics are useful as an example of thinking under the "free" will illusion.  The sentiment of this poem could not be more incorrect.

Such lyrics are pointedly, startlingly, blatantly and manifestly incorrect, to a studied and experienced extent.  Devo is not still under the illusion of metaphysically free will.  In general, the Rock or Classic Rock mystery-religion is authentic, leading practitioners into an intense experiential insight of no-free-will. 

I have not yet surveyed Devo's lyrics systematically for allusions to mystic altered state experiential phenomena and experiential insights, but several themes jumped out at me during years of researching such allusions in Rock lyrics. 

High poetry naturally is centrally concerned with the problematic nature of freedom of will; the classic purpose of poetry is to express the mystic-state experiential insight of no-free-will.  Classic poetry is ecstatic poetry, grounded in and flowing forth from the intense mystic altered state of consciousness -- the realm of experiencing in which the freewill delusion fatally collapses, leading to freedom of a type that can only transcend determinism rather than denying determinism. 

The experienced mind moves through the fullest possible experience of determinism and complete intellectual comprehension and prehension of determinism (vertical timeless chains of causality as well as horizontal in-time chains of causality).  When the mind moves through the fullest experiential insight of determinism, this means conceding and affirming the ineluctable reality of determinism. 

Upon passing out of and beyond that experience, the mind can be said to "transcend determinism" -- but in a way, by definition, that affirms cosmic determinism.  The result is the truly classic position of hard determinism, which is not modern hard determinism (which is limited to familiarity with the ordinary state of consciousness), but is a superset of modern hard determinism (horizontal in-time causal chain determinism), with the addition of mystic-state determinism (vertical timeless hierarchical chain-of-being causality).

Devo's song Freedom of Choice is a mockery of the idea of freewill.  Devo probably used visionary plants (cannabis and LSD) per the standard Rock religion, which is a modern authentic experiential mystery-religion leading many Rock lyricists and other Heavy Rock practitioners to discover the completely problematic status of free will. 

Similarly, the song Free Will by Rush must be read as a mystic-state problematization of naive free will -- it was written after the lyricist was intimately familiar with the intense mystic-state experience of no-free-will, so Free Will is a post-determinism or transcendence-of-determinism song, not a naive advocacy of freewill as the noninitiates among the Rush fans assume. 

After all, 3/4 of the verses in the song Free Will clearly state and express and assert the classic determinist position: A planet of playthings, we dance on the strings, of powers we cannot perceive.

De-evolution can be read as an expression of the standard inevitable path of cognitive development: the child develops into a young adult, who develops and evolves their thinking and increases their experiencing and reflection to the point where the freewill mode of thinking gives way; the lower, freewill-styled self evolves up to the point where it becomes absurd and collapses out of its own essential incoherence and self-contradiction. 

The mind then enters a mode other than the modern, individual, responsible, self-moving, moral freewill agent; the mind evolves beyond modernity, and this evolution can be portrayed in a way that mocks the modern project of infinite development of the independent individual.  Mocking freewill is a common stance for those who have overcome, and who have seen the absurdity of taking the convenient illusion of metaphysically freewill seriously and literally. 

Rush dedicated the album 2112 to the genius of Ayn Rand, which is a mockery first of all, in addition to praise -- a highly qualified praise.  It is dedicated to the protective guiding angel or spirit that is *over* Ayn Rand the advocate of modern individualist consciousness.  Two cheers for the power of the individual freewill agent!

The Classic Rock song Freedom of Choice naturally would serve well for analysis of enlightenment themes.  Using one's freedom of choice leads through the maze in the mind to the problematic, catastrophic collapse into self-control seizure, most unwanted by the lower self but most beloved by the higher self.

a victim of collision on the open sea

nobody ever said that life was free

sank, swam, go down with the ship

but use your freedom of choice

 


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